Power Up Boston
Cloud Migration
Readiness Assessment
2025

Cloud Migration Readiness Assessment

A self-scoring assessment to determine if your business is ready to move to the cloud — and what to address before you do.

How to use this assessment: For each question, circle or check the option that best describes your current situation. Each answer is worth 0, 1, or 2 points. Add up your score at the end of each section and calculate your total. The scoring guide will tell you where you stand and what to do next. Be honest — overestimating readiness leads to failed migrations.

Section 1: Current Infrastructure (6 questions)

#QuestionNot Ready (0)Partial (1)Ready (2)
1Do you have a complete inventory of all servers, workstations, and network devices?No inventory existsPartial list, may be outdatedFull, current inventory documented
2What is the age of your primary server(s)?7+ years or unknown4–6 yearsUnder 4 years or already cloud
3How reliable is your internet connection?Frequent outages, under 50 MbpsMostly stable, 50–200 MbpsReliable, 200+ Mbps, redundant ISP
4Do you currently use any cloud services (M365, Google Workspace, etc.)?No cloud servicesEmail in cloud, files on-premMultiple cloud services in use
5Is your network properly documented (IP scheme, VLANs, firewall rules)?No documentationSome docs, may be outdatedFully documented and current
6Do you have a current, tested backup of all critical data?No backups or untestedBackups exist, not recently testedRegular backups, tested quarterly
Section 1 Score: _____ / 12

Section 2: Applications & Software (6 questions)

#QuestionNot Ready (0)Partial (1)Ready (2)
7Do you have a complete list of all software applications used by your business?No — we'd have to check each PCMostly documentedFull application inventory with licensing
8Are your line-of-business applications cloud-compatible or SaaS-available?Legacy apps that require local serverSome cloud-ready, some legacyAll apps are cloud-native or SaaS
9Do any applications require specific hardware or operating system versions?Yes, multiple apps with strict requirementsOne or two apps with constraintsNo hard dependencies
10How is file storage and sharing currently handled?Local server shares, no remote accessMix of local and cloud (OneDrive, etc.)Cloud-based (SharePoint, Google Drive)
11Do you have custom or in-house developed applications?Yes, critical ones with no documentationYes, but documented and maintainableNo custom apps, all commercial/SaaS
12Are your software licenses transferable to cloud/virtual environments?Unknown or per-device licensesSome are, some need re-purchasingAll subscription-based or portable
Section 2 Score: _____ / 12

Section 3: Security & Compliance (6 questions)

#QuestionNot Ready (0)Partial (1)Ready (2)
13Is multi-factor authentication (MFA) enabled on all cloud accounts?No MFA anywhereSome accounts have MFAMFA on all accounts
14Do you have a Written Information Security Program (WISP)?No WISP existsHave one but it's outdatedCurrent WISP, reviewed annually
15Are there industry-specific compliance requirements (HIPAA, PCI, etc.)?Yes, and we're not sure we're compliantYes, mostly addressedYes, fully compliant / No specific requirements
16Do you have endpoint protection (antivirus/EDR) on all devices?Basic or no antivirusAntivirus but no central managementManaged EDR on all endpoints
17Is data classified by sensitivity level?No classification — all data treated the sameInformal understanding of sensitive dataFormal classification with handling rules
18Do you have an incident response plan?No plan existsInformal process, not documentedDocumented plan, team knows roles
Section 3 Score: _____ / 12

Section 4: Team Readiness (5 questions)

#QuestionNot Ready (0)Partial (1)Ready (2)
19How comfortable is your team with cloud-based tools?Resistant to change, low tech comfortMixed — some comfortable, some notTeam regularly uses cloud tools
20Is there executive/ownership buy-in for cloud migration?No interest or active resistanceOpen to it but not committedActive support and budget allocated
21Do you have internal IT staff or an MSP to manage the migration?No IT support at allBreak/fix IT or part-time supportDedicated IT staff or managed IT partner
22Has your team received security awareness training?Never — no formal trainingOnce, over a year agoAnnual training with phishing simulations
23Is there a designated person to champion the migration project?No — everyone is too busySort of — IT person could lead itYes — named project lead with time allocated
Section 4 Score: _____ / 10

Section 5: Budget & Timeline (5 questions)

#QuestionNot Ready (0)Partial (1)Ready (2)
24Do you understand the monthly cost difference between on-prem and cloud?No idea what cloud would costRough estimate, not detailedDetailed TCO comparison completed
25Is there budget allocated for the migration project?No budget — hoping it's freeSome budget, may not cover everythingDedicated migration budget approved
26What is your migration timeline expectation?Wants it done in a weekendFlexible — within 3 monthsRealistic — phased over 3–6 months
27Can your business tolerate some disruption during migration?Zero tolerance — any downtime is criticalSome planned downtime is acceptableFlexible — can do after-hours/weekends
28Have you accounted for ongoing cloud costs (not just migration)?Only thinking about the move itselfAware there will be ongoing costs3-year cost projection completed
Section 5 Score: _____ / 10

📊 Your Total Score

Section 1: _____ + Section 2: _____ + Section 3: _____ + Section 4: _____ + Section 5: _____ = Total: _____ / 56
0 – 18Not Ready. You need foundational work before considering a cloud migration. Focus on: getting an IT inventory, establishing backups, implementing MFA, and finding a reliable IT partner. Migrating now would create more problems than it solves.
19 – 30Getting There. You have some pieces in place but significant gaps remain. Address the sections where you scored lowest — especially security and infrastructure. A phased migration (starting with email/files) may work while you shore up the rest.
31 – 42Almost Ready. Good foundation. You likely have a few specific blockers (legacy apps, compliance questions, or budget constraints). Targeted planning can resolve these. You're a good candidate for a phased migration.
43 – 56Ready to Migrate. You've done the groundwork. Time to build a migration plan with timelines, stakeholders, and a rollback strategy. Let's go.

📋 Recommendations by Section

Low score in Infrastructure (Section 1)? Start with the basics: document your network, upgrade your internet connection, and implement tested backups. You can't migrate what you don't understand, and you can't rely on cloud services over unreliable internet.
Low score in Applications (Section 2)? This is the most common blocker. Legacy line-of-business apps that only run on a local server need a migration path — either a SaaS replacement, cloud-hosted virtual server, or hybrid approach. Audit your apps first.
Low score in Security (Section 3)? Do NOT migrate to the cloud without addressing security first. Cloud amplifies both benefits and risks. MFA, endpoint protection, and access controls must be in place before you put your data on the internet.
Low score in Team Readiness (Section 4)? Technology is the easy part; people are the hard part. Invest in change management, training, and communication. Identify early adopters who can champion the transition.
Low score in Budget (Section 5)? Cloud migration has upfront costs (migration labor, licensing transitions, training) and ongoing costs (subscriptions, support). Model the 3-year TCO before committing. Cloud is often cheaper long-term, but Year 1 can be expensive.

⚠️ Common Cloud Migration Pitfalls

1. Migrating without a rollback plan. What if the migration fails halfway through? Always maintain your old environment (servers, backups) for at least 30 days after cutover. Never burn bridges.
2. Underestimating bandwidth needs. If 30 people switch from a local file server to SharePoint on a 50 Mbps connection, everything slows to a crawl. Calculate bandwidth requirements before you migrate.
3. Lift-and-shift without optimization. Moving a poorly organized file server to the cloud gives you a poorly organized cloud. Clean up, restructure, and archive old data before migration.
4. Ignoring licensing. On-premise licenses don't always transfer to cloud environments. Some vendors charge differently for cloud-hosted versions. Audit licensing before you get a surprise bill.
5. No training. "Here's your new login" is not a migration plan. Budget at least 2-4 hours of user training for major transitions. Untrained users call the help desk 5x more.
6. Going all-in on Day 1. The best migrations are phased: email first, then file storage, then applications. Each phase gives you a checkpoint to assess and adjust before continuing.
7. Forgetting about printers, scanners, and local devices. These still need to work after migration. "Scan to folder" workflows break when the folder moves to the cloud. Plan for these edge cases.

Book a Free Cloud Readiness Assessment

This self-assessment gives you a starting point. A hands-on assessment by our team gives you a concrete migration plan with timelines, costs, and a step-by-step roadmap.

Schedule Your Free Assessment →